Extending the Item Buckets Search Operations

Published on April 1, 2013
item-buckets-sitecore

As you might know you can use Item Buckets in Sitecore 7 to execute operations on multiple items at the same time. Those operations are called Search Operations and Sitecore 7 ships with default ones like moving, copying and deleting items.

As a developer you can fairly easy create your own search operations. There are three things you need to do to create your own:

  1. Create a Sitecore items that represents the operation
  2. Configure a command to link the operation to the code
  3. Write the class which defines the logic

Let say we want to create a operation which protects multiple items to prevent editing their content.

We go to the Content Editor and navigate to the "/sitecore/system/Settings/Buckets/Settings/Search Operations" item. Underneath you will find four categories in which you can create the item. For this purpose we will create a item underneath "Information Architecture".

Notice the value in the "Type" field. This is a command that needs to be mapped with the class and assembly that contains the logic. The mapping is handled by configuration files within the App_Config\Include folder. Create a new config file that contains the following xml

<configuration xmlns:patch="http://www.sitecore.net/xmlconfig/">
  {" "}
  <sitecore>
    {" "}
    <commands>
      <command name="bucket:protectitems" type="Sitecore.Buckets.Search.SearchOperations.ProtectCommand, Website" />{" "}
    </commands>{" "}
  </sitecore>{" "}
</configuration>

As you can see we still need to create a class which contains the logic.

using Sitecore.Buckets.Util;
using Sitecore.ContentSearch;
using Sitecore.ContentSearch.SearchTypes;
using Sitecore.ContentSearch.Utilities;
using Sitecore.Data.Items;
using Sitecore.Diagnostics;
using Sitecore.Globalization;
using Sitecore.Shell.Applications.Dialogs.ProgressBoxes;
using Sitecore.Shell.Framework.Commands;
using Sitecore.Web.UI.Sheer;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Sitecore.Buckets.Search.SearchOperations {
  public class ProtectCommand : Command {
    public override void Execute(CommandContext context) {
      string[] strings = context.Parameters.GetValues("url");
      if (strings != null) {

        List list = UIFilterHelpers.ExtractSearchQuery(strings.Replace("\\"", string.Empty));

        string jobName = Translate.Text("Applying Protection");
        string title = Translate.Text("Protecting All Items");
        string icon = "~/icon/Applications/32x32/document_lock.png";

        if (context.Items.Length > 0) {
          var parameters = new object[] {context.Items[], list};
          ProgressBox.Execute(jobName, title, icon, StartProcess, parameters);
          SheerResponse.Alert(Translate.Text("Finished Protecting all items"), new string[]);
        }
      }
    }

  private void StartProcess(params object[] parameters) {
    var indexableItem = (Item) parameters[];
    SitecoreIndexableItem indexable = indexableItem;
    if(indexable == null) {
      Log.Error("Protect Items - Unable to cast current item - " + parameters[].GetType().FullName, this);
      }
      else {
        var searchStringModel = (List) parameters[];
        foreach (SearchStringModel model in searchStringModel) {
          if (model.Operation == null) {
            model.Operation = "should";
          }
        }
      }
      using(IProviderSearchContext context = ContentSearchManager.GetIndex(indexable).CreateSearchContext()) {
        foreach (SitecoreUISearchResultItem resultItem in LinqHelper.CreateQuery(context, searchStringModel, indexable)) {
          Item item = resultItem.GetItem();
          if ((item != null) {
          item.Security.CanDelete(Context.User)) {
            item.Editing.BeginEdit();
            item.Appearance.ReadOnly = !item.Appearance.ReadOnly;
            item.Editing.EndEdit();
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Compile the code and go to your search window. After running a search you can go and click the Protect Items operation.

After clicking a dialog will appear that shows the progress: